Photo Essay: Back to the Future's 1955 and 1985 Locations, Upon the 35th Anniversary of Its Release [Updated for 2025]

[Last updated 5/18/25 9:18 PM PT—Photos of Courthouse Square at Universal Studios Hollywood and of the 2024 Enchantment Under the Sea dance added, and the entire blog post was rearranged to make more sense with the plot of the movie]

[Updated 12/29/24 10:22 AM PT—Links to photos of a recreation of the Enchantment Under the Sea dance added below.]

[Updated 9/4/24 11:34 PM PT—The Puente Hills Mall is about to be sold for redevelopment, according to Los Angeles Magazine. A recent site visit reveals it's not quite a "dead mall" yet—but the vast majority of businesses have closed, and the stores that are open (Ross Dress for Less, Hot Topic) are pretty empty or have very limited hours (opening as late as 2 p.m., perhaps to catch the after-school crowd). A Twin Pines Mall sign photo has also been added farther down the post.]

Back to the Future was a big deal to the 9-year-old me that I was when the movie first came out in theaters 35 years ago, in Summer 1985.

And since I'm still really in touch with my inner 9-year-old, the movie's impact on me hasn't really waned. I'm always thinking about how my actions today will impact the future. I'm still desperate to "Save the Clock Tower"—whatever form that "clock tower" may take.

So it comes to no surprise—to myself, or anyone who knows my inner 9-year-old—that I take opportunities to re-experience Back to the Future whenever I can.

Back in 1985, that meant re-watching it in the movie theater while it was still in its first run. I remember our mother asking my sister and me which movie we wanted to see—it was an occasional treat for us that extended into the late '80s—and we couldn't think of anything we wanted to see more than Back to the Future again.

circa 2019

But now that I live just steps away from Hollywood, that means I've gotten the chance to see some screen-worn costumes...

circa 2019

...and eyeball some screen-used props and set pieces...

circa 2019

...up close and in person (thanks to the Hollywood Museum's special trilogy-focused exhibit that I managed to catch in December and that's sadly behind locked doors right now because of the coronavirus pandemic).

circa 2012

I've even seen not one but three DeLoreans, a "Time Machine" from Back to the Future III at the Hollywood Museum...

circa 2013

...plus non-time-traveling versions at the Automobile Driving Museum (unfortunately not one of the selections for "Ride-Along Sunday") and the Nethercutt Collection.

circa 2020

But I also realized—at least, over the course of the last couple of years—that much of Back to the Future was shot not only in Southern California, but at real-life locations and not on an inaccessible backlot. The real-life house where Marty lived in 1985—both pre- and post-time traveling—is still located between the 5 and 405 Freeways in the North San Fernando Valley community of Arleta.

circa 2020

Then there's the Burger King in North HollywoodBurbank, which has gone through some brand upgrades since 1985...

circa 2020

...but it's unmistakably the one where Marty gets a little help from a pickup truck while riding his skateboard after a visit to Doc Brown's workshop.

circa 2017

Doc Brown's workshop/carriage house in Back to the Future was actually built as a setpiece replica of the real garage of The Gamble House in Pasadena. But the real Gamble House was used for exteriors of Doc Brown's main residence, which had burned down and been demolished by 1985 but was still standing when Marty visits him back in 1955.

circa 2017

The real-life garage is now The Gamble House visitor's center and gift shop—and starting point for tours of the famous circa 1908 Greene and Greene-designed Craftsman-style home.

circa 2017

Interiors of Doc Brown's house circa 1955 in Back to the Future, however, weren't shot in The Gamble House—but in another local Craftsman landmark, the circa 1907 Robert R. Blacker House, also in Pasadena (not pictured).

My inner 9-year-old still can't believe that it's possible to visit Hill Valley's Twin Pines Mall (later known as Lone Pine Mall), where Doc Brown first introduces Marty to his time machine—made out of a DeLorean—and gets gunned down by Libyan terrorists.

circa 2017

In real life, it's actually Puente Hills Mall, which originally opened in 1974 in the San Gabriel Valley at the border of City of Industry and Rowland Heights, near the land feature known as the "Puente Hills" and appropriately a 10-15 minute drive from Whittier High School.

circa 2017

The JC Penney anchor store you see in Back to the Future closed in 1996...

circa 2017

...but even during the daytime, you kind of expect to see a DeLorean peeling out at 88 mph and leaving behind only a flaming set of skid marks.



Update 2024: When I visited back in 2017, I had no idea that there used to be a "Twin Pines Mall" sign on display outside in the parking lot, which was relocated in 2015.

I only just discovered it's still on display—only on the lower level of the inside of the mall. 

Unfortunately, it was not lit up (and the time was not displayed) during my 2024 visit. (I tried to get a look at the back of it but it's really wedged into that space and is immovably heavy.) Not sure what will happen to it once the mall finally closes for good.

circa 2019

"Ground Zero" for Back to the Future filming locations, though, is in South Pasadena—where history changed forever when Marty's father, George McFly, falls out of a tree but doesn't get hit by a car.

circa 2019

Teenage George had been peeping at teenaged Lorraine—his future wife and Marty's future mother—as she dressed in front of her bedroom window. Lorraine's actual house is still there, across the street, though it's had a paint job since 1985.

circa 2019

The tree is still there, too—though the actual branch that actor Crispin Glover was perched upon (and fell off of in 1985, depicted as 1955) was a prop for close-ups.

circa 2019

And instead of falling into the street and getting hit by Lorraine's father's car, an alternate timeline begins as Marty saves his father—and gets hit instead.

circa 2019

Lorraine starts to fall in love with Marty—her future son—instead, as she nurses him back to health.

circa 2019

George runs back to his house, just down the block, unscathed—and unaware of how his timeline has been drastically changed.

circa 2019

And Marty spends the rest of the movie trying to get George and Lorraine together so he doesn't cease to exist as their son...

circa 2019

...all the while trying to put the school bully, Biff, in his place.

circa 2020

The fabulously Art Deco Whittier High School served as the exterior and some of the interiors of Hill Valley High School...

circa 2020

...where Marty (Michael J. Fox) goes to school in 1985 and goes back to school as a classmate of his parents in 1955.

circa 2020

[Update 2020] Interestingly, the "Enchantment Under the Sea" dance wasn't shot at the high school... 

 circa 2020

...but at Hollywood United Methodist Church, whose real-life location is on Franklin Avenue, just west of Highland Avenue. 

 circa 2024

[Update 2025] Every year, there's a recreation of the school dance at that very location, inside the gymnasium where those scenes were originally shot for the movie. 

 

circa 2024

You can even stand in the very same stairwell as Marty, Lorraine, and George and recreate the shot in the doorway. (Click here for more photos of the church and the 2024 edition of the dance.)

 

[2025 update] If you've seen the movie, you know that the dance is the climax: It's Marty's last chance to get his parents together before he completely fades from his family photograph. After shredding a version of "Johnny B. Goode" on stage, Marty rushes to meet Doc at the courthouse. 

circa 2025

Thankfully, Courthouse Square still exists at the Universal Studios backlot—and was open for exploring during the 2025 FanFest event. 

That's where the clock tower is struck by lightning at precisely 10:04 p.m.—and the bolt provides enough power to the DeLorean time machine to get Marty back to 1985. 

As you can imagine, these locations have attracted hundreds if not thousands of Back to the Future fans from throughout the world—not just in the anniversary years, and not just on dates significant in the film (like October 26, November 5, etc.). 

Filmmaker John McDonald lives used to live on Bushnell Avenue in South Pasadena and chronicled some of the visitors in search of the McFlys in his documentary film Back to the Future on Bushnell Avenue, which you can rent or buy for just a couple of bucks.

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